WASHINGTON
–
Average U.S.
rates on fixed mortgages fell this
week and are just slightly above
record lows reached earlier this year. The low rates have contributed to
a modest housing recovery.
Enlarates have come down since this photo was taken in June 2012.
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Mortgage buyer Freddie Mac
said Thursday that the rate on the 30-year loan declined to 3.59%, down
from 3.66% last week. Five weeks ago, the rate fell to 3.49%, the
lowest since long-term mortgages began in the 1950s.
The
average on the 15-year fixed mortgage, a popular refinancing option,
slipped to 2.86%. That's down from 2.89% last week and from the record
low of 2.8% five weeks ago.
Cheap mortgages are a key reason the housing market is finally started to rebound five years after the bubble burst.
Sales
of newly built and previously occupied homes are well above last year's
levels. Prices have increased consistently, largely because the supply
of homes has shrunk while sales have risen. And builder confidence is at
its highest level in five years.
Still, the
housing market has a long way back to full health. Some economists
forecast that sales of previously occupied homes will rise 8% this year
to about 4.6 million. That's well below the 5.5 million annual sales
considered healthy. Many people are still having difficulty qualifying
for home loans or can't afford larger down payments required by banks.
National Mortgage Rates
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Mortgage
rates are low because they tend to track the yield on the 10-year
Treasury note. A weaker U.S. economy and uncertainty about how Europe
will resolve its debt crisis have led investors to buy more Treasury
securities, which are considered safe investments. As demand for
Treasurys increase, the yield falls.
To calculate average rates, Freddie Mac surveys lenders across the country on Monday through Wednesday of each week.
The
average does not include extra fees, known as points, which most
borrowers must pay to get the lowest rates. One point equals 1% of the
loan amount.
The average fee for 30-year loans
was 0.6 point, down from 0.7 point last week. The fee for 15-year loans
also slipped to 0.6 point from 0.7.
The
average rate on one-year adjustable rate mortgages fell to 2.63% from
2.66% last week. The fee for one-year adjustable rate loans was
unchanged at 0.4 point.
The average rate on five-year adjustable rate mortgages declined to 2.78% from 2.80%. The fee held steady at 0.6 point.



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